When do i use a comma

Commas may be the most varied and versatile punctuation mark in English. Here are the most common ways they’re used, complete with examples: 1. To separate words or elements in a list. Example: Bats, whales, and goats develop regional accents. 2. After introductory phrases. Example: Today, I discovered bamboo can grow up to 35 inches in …

When do i use a comma. Use a comma to separate the elements in a series (three or more things), including the last two. "He hit the ball, dropped the bat, and ran to first base." You may have learned that the comma before the "and" is unnecessary, which is fine if you're in control of things. However, there are situations when, if you don't use this comma (especially ...

Feb 25, 2022 · Commas can often be misused when writing cards, letters, or emails. Learn more about comma placements for greetings and closings.

LEARN MORE: When to Use a Comma Before Or. Comma before because. Because is a slightly different animal. Its job is …I do not have to suggest a re-write to solve the problem. I believe the answer to your question is no comma because "as well as" leads to new and necessary information. It does not define the nouns before it or provide the by-the-way information that could be left out, and therefore, require a comma.Commas vs. Semicolons in Compound Sentences. For more information on semicolons, please see the "90-Second Semicolon" vidcast series on the Purdue OWL YouTube Channel. A group of words containing a subject and a verb and expressing a complete thought is called a sentence or an independent clause. Sometimes, an independent …In today’s data-driven world, the ability to effectively analyze and visualize data is crucial for businesses and organizations. One common format used for storing and exchanging l...Yes. If you attach “also” to a free-standing sentence, then you do need to put a comma after it. Example: Jose Saramago writes novel with a distinctive style. Also, his eccentric plots often reveal hope in the midst of despair. Notice here how the rest of the sentence can stand on its own without “also.”.Using Commas in Lists. Commas are used to separate list items when there are more than two list items. For example: apples, pears, and bananas. (When there are more than two list items, commas are used to separate them.) apples and pears. (There is no comma with two list items.) There's an issue though. Not everyone follows the same format.Most authorities, including The Associated Press Stylebook and The Chicago Manual of Style, recommend a comma after the first digit of a four-digit number. The exceptions …

Commas vs. Semicolons in Compound Sentences. For more information on semicolons, please see the "90-Second Semicolon" vidcast series on the Purdue OWL YouTube Channel. A group of words containing a subject and a verb and expressing a complete thought is called a sentence or an independent clause. Sometimes, an independent …A colon (:) is used to introduce information set up by the previous clause. It’s typically used before a list, example, or explanation. A semicolon (;) is used to join related independent clauses together in the same sentence without a conjunction. Now let’s discuss the details on when and how to use each and where the dash ( — ) fits in.Use commas to separate independent clauses when they are joined by any of these seven …The Basic Rule on Commas Before Conjunctions. If you’re looking for a general guideline, we recommend using a comma before coordinating conjunctions such as and, or, and but when they join two independent clauses. An independent clause is a group of words that include a subject and a verb and can stand alone as a complete thought.When you use one comma before as well as, you may need to use an additional comma after it. This is because every time you create an aside mid-sentence, you need to close it later. One way to think about it is by imagining the commas as parentheses instead. Each time you use an opening parenthesis, you need to use a closing …Commas Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction 1 that connects two independent clauses 2. CORRECT: I want to major in English, but my mother says it's not practical. **Do NOT put a comma before every instance of a conjunction! Conjunctions perform many functions, so make sure they're separating independent clauses before you insert a comma.

As Well As Comma. The phrase as well as creates one of those situations where you may have to make a judgment call about comma usage. As a general rule, you don’t need a comma before as well as . Here’s a tip: Commas can be tricky, but they don’t have to trip you up. Grammarly’s writing assistant can help you make sure your punctuation ...Rule 1. Use a comma after a conjunctive adverb at the beginning of a new sentence. The mayor wants to build a new park. Unfortunately, there isn’t enough money for the project.House prices have gone up. Consequently, fewer houses have been …However, with an Oxford Comma, there is no ambiguity: I like to have a mug of tea, bacon and eggs, and toast. (This must be "Possibility 1.") The Oxford Comma Can Cause Ambiguity The downside of the Oxford Comma is that it can sometimes introduce ambiguity because commas can be used as parenthetical punctuation, i.e., like parentheses (i.e., round brackets).When using the conjunction “so” to connect two clauses, you can tell whether to add a comma before it with a simple trick: When “so” could be replaced with …Use the comma as follows: 1. In a list or series. We serve cupcakes, cookies, and prophecies. 2. To separate independent clauses. Make a list of tasks, and check …

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When commas are used well, sentences and paragraphs are easier and more enjoyable to read, as commas add emphasis to specific words and clauses. If you want to ...However, I would say that the comma before etc. is much more prevalent than the serial comma, but still we have to put the comma before etc. Share. Improve this answer. Follow edited Jul 10, 2019 at 12:21. jimm101. 10.7k 32 32 gold badges 35 35 silver badges 53 53 bronze badges.The answer is no. Usually, the questions that precede the comma are part of the same sentence; therefore, they do not need to be capitalized. Remember that commas do not separate sentences. They only pause to connect two ideas. You can use periods or semicolons to separate two different concepts.Revised on December 11, 2023. The Oxford comma (also known as the serial comma or Harvard comma) is the use of a comma before the conjunction in a list of three or more items (e.g., the comma before “and” in “paints, brushes, and canvas”). The name comes from the fact that it’s recommended by Oxford University Press.

While introducing someone, we use commas. • This is Jane, my sister. • The distinguished scientist, Mr. Stephen, of AKL University, will be addressing the audience tomorrow. In …In your 3 examples, the one sentences who requires the comma is the number 3. Let's see: "I ate lunch, today." - VS - "I ate lunch today." In this case you normally wouldn't put a comma, as there's no need. The second one is perfectly uacceptable. But if you put a comma, you would emphasise "today".LEARN MORE: When to Use a Comma Before Or. Comma before because. Because is a slightly different animal. Its job is …Oct 12, 2022 ... Use a comma before which when preceding a nonrestrictive clause; but not use a comma before which if preceding a restrictive clause.Do Not Use a Comma After "Dear". There is no comma after the word "Dear" when it is used at the start of a letter or an email. You should, however, use a comma after the salutation. For example: Dear Michael, Thanks for paying for dinner last night. Dear Sir, Thank you for your comments on Apollo 11. For more formal correspondence, you could ...Oct 22, 2023 · Comma Rules. We use commas to separate a series of words. To separate a series of phrases. To connect two independent clauses. To set off introductory phrases or clauses. Used after certain words that introduce a sentence. To separate the parenthetical elements. To separate coordinate adjectives. If using a person's name in front of the address, add a comma after the name. Oliver Smith, 53663 Bee Cave Rd, Austin, Texas 78746. When using three linesto write an address (e.g., at the top of a letter or on a package), do not use commas between the lines. Olivia Miller. 3123 Madison Street, Apt. 1B.Seven Places Where You SHOULD Use Commas Rule #1: Use Commas to Separate Items in a List. This probably the first use of commas you learned in school: separating items …When do you need a comma before but? You should put a comma before but only when but is connecting two independent clauses. I would go for a walk, but it’s …

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If you put a comma before because ( He didn’t run, because he was afraid ), it’s clear that the part after the comma is extra information: the reason the man didn’t run—because he was afraid. If you leave out the comma, you should probably add clarifying information to the end of the sentence. For example, you could write.Use a comma to separate two adjectives when the order of the adjectives is interchangeable. Example: He is a strong, healthy man. We could also say healthy, …How to use e.g. and i.e. in writing. E.g. and i.e. are both lowercase when they show up in the middle of a sentence (i.e., like this). Most American style guides recommend a period after both letters in both abbreviations. In general, you add a comma after e.g. and between each subsequent example if there is more than one item in your list.The Rule for Using Commas with "Which" and "Who". When the information provided by the clause starting with "which" or "who" is required to define the person (or thing), then there are no commas. If the clause provides just additional information, then use commas.Wrong. In business emails, the most formal way of ending a salutation is with a colon. So instead of “Dear Mrs. Johnson,” you should write “Dear Mrs. Johnson:” and then continue with the body of the message. In some cases, it might not be a faux pas to use a comma at the end of the salutation. You might write a business email where the ...Commas in Complex Sentences. Complex sentences are sentences that have two clauses. There can be two independent clauses (each having a subject and predicate), or an independent clause and dependent clause (missing a subject or predicate). Whether a comma is used between them depends on the types and positions of the clauses.Sep 10, 2022 ... You may use commas in lists, addresses, dates, and in numbers greater than 999. This punctuation is also often used after introductory clauses ...

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A semicolon is used in place of a comma to separate phrases or items in a list or series when the phrases or items themselves contain commas or are especially long: Harry set …Commas may be the most varied and versatile punctuation mark in English. Here are the most common ways they’re used, complete with examples: 1. To separate words or elements in a list. Example: Bats, whales, and goats develop regional accents. 2. After introductory phrases. Example: Today, I discovered bamboo can grow up to 35 inches in …Most authorities, including The Associated Press Stylebook and The Chicago Manual of Style, recommend a comma after the first digit of a four-digit number. The exceptions …Jul 5, 2021 ... In many sentences, if there is no comma before as, then as means “in the way that” or “while.” When you insert a comma before as, ...In this case, the nonessential appositive word or phrase should be set off with commas. 4. Use a comma with direct quotations. Use a comma to introduce dialogue. When you have a phrase like “she said” that identifies the speaker of the dialogue or quote, you use a comma to separate the phrase from the quote.The states do not require or mandate the use of a comma between the title of your business and the corporation or LLC designation when naming your business. That said, many business owners prefer to use the comma to set apart their business name and to meet state requirements for the designation. For example, if, you, as a business …Grammar: Commas. /en/grammar/abbreviations-and-acronyms/content/ What is a comma? A comma is a punctuation mark that can be used in many different ways. Mainly, it's used to separate things —for instance, …Oct 27, 2022 ... If you're not sure about the use of a comma in a sentence, follow this guideline: “When in doubt leave the comma out." 1. Use a comma to ...Introduction to commas. A comma helps to make meaning clear by separating words, phrases or clauses in a sentence. Commas are used to separate clauses, coordinate adjectives and items in a list ... Use commas to separate two or more coordinate adjectives that describe the same noun. Be sure never to add an extra comma between the final adjective and the noun itself or to use commas with noncoordinate adjectives. Example: The big, hairy monster glared down at me. Use commas to set off all geographical names, items in dates (except the ... ….

A comma (,) is a punctuation mark that is frequently used in sentences. Commas separate ideas, add pauses, and help you to list things clearly. They also let us connect words, phrases, and clauses together to make longer sentences. In fact, the comma is one of the most important and commonly used types of punctuation.However, I would say that the comma before etc. is much more prevalent than the serial comma, but still we have to put the comma before etc. Share. Improve this answer. Follow edited Jul 10, 2019 at 12:21. jimm101. 10.7k 32 32 gold badges 35 35 silver badges 53 53 bronze badges.When starting a sentence with the word "since", add a comma after the first clause (group of words containing a subject and a verb). Since Mary is a doctor,she can prescribe drugs. Since Mary is a doctorshe can prescribe drugs. We do not generally need a comma before "since" in mid-sentence. I should skip dessert since I'm trying to lose …Jun 12, 2020 ... Use a comma when the first word of the sentence is a freestanding "yes" or "no." ... Another example: "Yes, I saw a duck when I went runni...Trick #2: When NOT to use a Comma Before Such As. Step 1: Remove the part of the sentence that starts with “ such as “. Step 2: Ask yourself, “Does the meaning of the sentence change?”. Step 3: If the answer is “yes,” then you don’t need to use a comma before “such as”.Use a comma to separate two adjectives when the order of the adjectives is interchangeable. Example: He is a strong, healthy man. We could also say healthy, …Trask's summary of the rules for including bracketing commas are: Use a pair of bracketing commas to set off a weak interruption which could be removed from the sentence without destroying it. If the interruption comes at the beginning or the end of the sentence, use only one bracketing comma. Make sure the words set off are really an interruption.Aug 7, 2023 ... When it functions as a coordinating conjunction to connect two independent clauses, it should be preceded by a comma. However, if the word “so” ...The Rule for Using Commas with "Which" and "Who". When the information provided by the clause starting with "which" or "who" is required to define the person (or thing), then there are no commas. If the clause provides just additional information, then use commas. When do i use a comma, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]